When Nerissa died in 1986, none of her family attended the funeral. “Locked up and neglected,” Princess Margaret rages at her mother. Yet financial records suggest that someone in the royal household knew of the sisters, as the royals annually sent 125 pounds for their care and keeping at Earlswood. Her brother, John Bowes-Lyon, was the father of Katherine and Nerissa. [6][1][8], Three mentally disabled cousins of the girls also lived in Earlswood Hospital. [1] In 1987, a genetic expert determined that all five Bowes-Lyons women suffered from a genetic disorder, which did not affect the Queen or her heirs. She described her grandmother as “a very vague person [who] often did not fill out forms completely that Burke’s Peerage sent her.” However, an editor for DeBrett’s, a peerage guide much like Burke’s Peerage, commented, “an oversight like that doesn’t happen.”. Nerissa was born in 1919 and younger sister Katherine in 1926, both daughters of minor aristocrat John Bowes-Lyon, the brother of Elizabeth, later the Queen Mum. John was the brother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, the Queen Mother, so the two daughters were first cousins of Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret sharing one pair of grandparents, Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne. Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon were two of five daughters born to John Herbert “Jock” Bowes-Lyon – the Queen Mother’s older brother – and his wife Fenella. [2], In 1987, it was revealed that, despite the 1963 edition of Burke's Peerage listing Nerissa and Katherine as having died in 1940 and 1961, respectively, [1][3] the sisters were alive, and had been placed in Earlswood Hospital for mentally disabled people in 1941. Esquire participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. J. H. Alexander . Brits were uniquely outraged by the details of Nerissa’s death in 1986, after which she was buried in a pauper’s grave at a funeral attended by only Earlswood staff members. The Queen Mum even managed to be a many-times-removed grandniece (by marriage) of the Scots’ Reformer John Knox, whose first wife was a Bowes. It’s wicked, and it’s cold-hearted, and it’s cruel, and it’s entirely in keeping with the ruthlessness which I myself have experienced in this family. “If this is what the Bowes-Lyon family told us, then we would have included it in the book,” Brooks-Baker said. In 1963, the Bowes-Lyon family reported to Burke’s Peerage, the guidebook to the British aristocracy, that both of the sisters had died, Nerissa in 1940 and Katherine in 1961. “The hereditary principle already hangs by such a precarious thread,” the Queen Mother explains. The three were the children of Harriet Fane, sister of John Bowes-Lyon's wife Fenella. As per the stipulations of the will of the father of the bride, he assumed his wife's name of Bowes, a fairly common arrangement among the propertied classes that required an Act of Parliament. He was an uncle to Queen Elizabeth II, although he died when she was a small child. And throughout the history of the church of God there has been a succession of women who have been shining examples in their life and witness. King George III, Prince John, your uncle. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images) John Legend, 41, has spoken of his admiration for his wife Chrissy Teigen, 35 In September Chrissy chose to publicly share images from the loss of their unborn baby son … Who were Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon? After learning that her nieces were, in fact, alive, the Queen Mother sent them a check, which was used to purchase candy and toys, but she did not visit her nieces, nor did she correct the public record in Burke’s Peerage. Darwin had nothing on you lot—shame on all of you.”, 55 Gifts Your Wife Will Actually, Truly Like, George Clooney Cuts His Hair With a Flowbee, Esquire's Best New Restaurants in America, 2020, The Onrushing Deluge of Republican Hypocrisy, This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses. She was buried at Redhill Cemetery. In real life, according to The Independent, Nerissa and Katherine were born in 1919 and 1926, respectively, to John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife, Fenella. [12] When it closed in 2001, they were moved to another care home in Surrey. Harriet Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis (1887–1958), sister of Nerissa and Katherine's mother Fenella, married Major Henry Nevile Fane, and 3 of their 7 children lived in Earlswood Hospital: Idonea Elizabeth Fane (1912–2002), Rosemary Jean Fane (1914–1972), and Etheldreda Flavia Fane (1922–1996). Nerissa (1919–1986) and Katherine Bowes-Lyon (1926–2014) were two of the five daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon (the Queen Mother’s brother) and his wife Fenella. As John was the brother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon the Queen Mother, the two daughters were first cousins of Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret, sharing one pair of grandparents, Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and Nina Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne. The hearts of Brits everywhere went out to Katherine—so much so that she received flowers from all over the nation. If you add the Bowes-Lyon illnesses to that, the danger is it becomes untenable.”. Earlswood was not the luxurious lodging to which royal family members were accustomed. “It is not normal to doubt the word of members of the royal family.”, The Queen Mother reportedly learned of the Bowes-Lyon sisters in 1982, having believed them dead until that year. What an honoured place is given to godly women in the New Testament! [4], Suggestions of a royal cover-up were rejected in the press by Lord Clinton in 1987, who claimed that his aunt Fenella (the mother of the two girls) had completed the form for Burke's incorrectly due to Fenella being 'a vague person'; however, Burke's included specific dates of death for both sisters. John Bowes-Lyon's nieces and nephews: John Bowes-Lyon's niece is HM Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain John Bowes-Lyon's niece was HRH The Princess Margaret John Bowes-Lyon's niece is Lady Mary Colman John Bowes-Lyon's niece was Elizabeth Elphinstone John Bowes-Lyon's nephew was John Elphinstone, 17th Lord Elphinstone John Bowes-Lyon's niece is Jean Wills John Bowes-Lyon's nephew … The Queen’s cousins, Katherine and Nerissa Bowes-Lyon, who each had a mental age of about three years old and never learned to talk in their lifetimes, were the third and fifth daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon, the Queen Mother’s brother, and his wife, Fenella Bowes-Lyon. Nurses interviewed on the documentary said that, to their knowledge, the family never sent the sisters a birthday or Christmas gift or card. In real life, according to The Independent, Nerissa and Katherine were born in 1919 and 1926, respectively, to John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife, Fenella. More importantly, Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon was a 19 th -generation descendant of King Robert II, the first Stewart King of Scots who was a grandson of Robert the Bruce. They had five daughters, three grandchildren, four great-grandchildren and … ... John Herbert Bowes Lyon, and his wife Fenella. Some reports claim that Fenella Bowes-Lyon continued to visit her daughters until her death in 1966, but no official record exists of either sister ever receiving a family visit, nor did they ever receive birthday gifts, holiday gifts, or cards. Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon were two of the daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella (née Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis) Miss Fane 38394612 is buried in the same grave as her sister Etheldreda 38394612, who died in 1996. Kinsey contacted the Queen and the Queen Mother, but both declined to take a meeting about Katherine’s future, and Buckingham Palace released no comment. We may earn a commission from these links. In 1996, when Earlswood was shut down, the administrator of the hospital, Peter Kinsey, contacted the next-of-kin of all patients to inform them of the shutdown and discuss next steps. The idea that one family alone has the automatic birthright to the crown is already so hard to justify. The Earl was famous for his appearance; he was known as "the beautiful Lord Strathmore". Though the shock and revulsion of The Crown’s Princess Margaret is fictional, her scathing words about the moral bankruptcy of the royal family ring nonetheless true. Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon were two of the daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella (née Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis). John Bowes (17 July 1737 – 7 March 1776), born John Lyon, was the 9th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and one of the ancestors of Queen Elizabeth II. John Bowes-Lyon's nieces and nephews: John Bowes-Lyon's niece is HM Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain John Bowes-Lyon's niece was HRH The Princess Margaret John Bowes-Lyon's niece is Lady Mary Colman John Bowes-Lyon's niece was Elizabeth Elphinstone John Bowes-Lyon's nephew was John Elphinstone, 17th Lord Elphinstone John Bowes-Lyon's niece is Jean Wills John Bowes-Lyon's nephew … The Crown leans into the eugenics of it all, hypothesizing that the Queen Mother knowingly consigned her nieces to a terrible fate in the name of keeping the bloodline pure. Her grave was signified by just plastic tags and a serial number, until a tombstone was added after public outrage. As John was the brother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon… While in Paris, France, John Bowes met the actress Joséphine Benoîte Coffin-Chevallier (1825–1874), daughter of a clockmaker, a woman passionate about painting and collecting. The two had five children: Maria Jane Lyon (21 April 1768 – 22 April 1806). The Wedding of Prince George of Denmark and Anne Bowes-Lyon, Viscountess Anson, in the Private Chapel at Glamis Castle in Scotland on this day in 1950. She apparently became his mistress, and they married in 1852. The couple had five daughters in total, though one did not survive infancy. When news of Katherine and Nerissa Bowes-Lyon broke in 1987, the royal family was engulfed in scandal, with the public outraged that the royals could treat their own flesh and blood with such callousness. In Season Four, Episode Seven of The Crown, titled “The Heredity Principle,” creator Peter Morgan delves into a shocking Windsor family secret: the institutionalization and subsequent abandonment of two of the Queen’s first cousins, who, owing to their developmental disabilities, were shamefully hidden from the public and declared legally dead. As such, they were first cousins to Queen Elizabeth and Princess Margaret. Both cousins were born with severe learning disabilities. If you’re not first in line, if you’re an individual character with individual needs or, God forbid, an irregular temperament… then you’ll be spat out, or you’ll be hidden away, or worse: declared dead. Nerissa Bowes-Lyon (18 February 1919 – 22 January 1986) and Katherine Bowes-Lyon (4 July 1926 – 23 February 2014)[1] were two of the daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella (née Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis). The tabloid newspaper said that the hospital where 69-year-old Katherine Bowes-Lyon has been a patient since 1941 is to close next year. Mrs John Bowes-Lyon, wife of the Honorable John Herbert Bowes-Lyon, on the way to the wedding of the Duke and Duchess of York. Married Barrington Price, a Colonel of the British Army on 11 May 1789. [4] Nerissa died in 1986, with only hospital staff attending the funeral[4], while Katherine died in 2014. [5] The sisters received no money from the family other than £125 paid to Earlswood each year. Genealogy for Captain Michael Claude Hamilton Bowes-Lyon (1893 - 1953) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon were two of five daughters born to John Herbert "Jock" Bowes-Lyon — the Queen Mother's older brother — and his wife… John Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis had five daughters: Patricia Bowes-Lyon (1916 – 1917), died in infancy Anne Bowes-Lyon (1917 – 1980), married (1) Thomas Anson, Viscount Anson, son of Thomas Anson, 4th Earl of Lichfield, had one son and one daughter, divorced (2) Prince George Valdemar of Denmark , no children There have been enough examples on the Windsor side alone to worry people. On 29 September 1914, Bowes-Lyon married The Honourable Fenella Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis (19 August 1889 – 19 July 1966), the younger daughter of Charles Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis, 21st Baron Clinton. In the terminology of the era, both were classified as "imbeciles", and neither had learnt to talk. Well, we do know that Nerissa (1919–1986) and Katherine Bowes-Lyon (1926–2014) certainly did exist and that they were the children of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon … John Bowes, 9th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [7], The sisters were featured in the seventh episode of the fourth season of the Netflix drama series The Crown. [5], Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne, Descendancy for BOWES-LYON Claude George, 14th Earl of Strathmore & Kinghorn, "Neglected, hidden away, registered dead: the tragic true story of the Queen's disabled cousins", "Who were the Queen's 'hidden cousins', Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon? Had issue. Nerissa Bowes-Lyon (born 1919) and Katherine Bowes-Lyon (born 1926) were two of the daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella (née Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis). In a Channel Four documentary titled The Queen’s Hidden Cousins, which aired in 2011, careworkers at Earlswood testified that, whenever members of the royal family appeared on television, the Bowes-Lyon sisters would stand up and salute or curtsy. Harriet Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis, The History of the Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Bowes-Lyon Retardation Gene May Have Killed Males‎, "Queen's cousin in 'sub-standard' care home", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nerissa_and_Katherine_Bowes-Lyon&oldid=992438780, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 December 2020, at 07:50. [11] In 1996, the surviving cousins were moved to Ketwin House care home in Surrey. Article of the Month . The Crown Season Four revisits a painful part of Windsor family history. The True Story of Princess Margaret's Affair, The Crown Misses the Political Turmoil in Wales, Watch an Exclusive Trailer 'The Crown' Season 2. In 1987, when The Sun broke the news that the supposedly dead sisters had been very much alive—and secretly institutionalized—all along, Harold Brooks-Baker, an editor at Burke’s Peerage, was stunned to learn of the inaccuracy. John died in 1930 and was survived, until 1966, by the girls’ mother, Fenella. Nerissa was born in 1919 and younger sister Katherine in 1926, both daughters of minor aristocrat John Bowes-Lyon, the brother of Elizabeth, later … [9] David Danks, then director of the Murdoch Institute,[10] thought that a genetic disease may have killed male members of the family in early childhood and caused learning disabilities in females. Every product was carefully curated by an Esquire editor. [7] Her grave was marked with plastic tags and a serial number until her existence was revealed in the media, after which the family added a gravestone. Yet despite the cold shoulder from the royal family, the sisters seemingly never forgot their heritage. He defended the time-honored tradition of Burke’s Peerage taking royals at their word, but expressed shock that the royals would knowingly erase their relatives from the public record. The conspiracy theorists say that the queen’s parents realised that she was ‘mentally defective’ and that when Katherine, who was born ten weeks later, arrived on the scene the two babies were swapped. The reality of the matter was that Nerissa died in 1986, merely a year before the scandal broke, while Katherine lived until 2014. For a time, the couple made their home at the Château du Barry in Louveciennes near Paris. Flowers. In 1963, the Bowes-Lyon family reported to Burke’s Peerage, the guidebook to the British aristocracy, that both of the sisters had died, Nerissa in 1940 and Katherine in 1961. Though little is conclusively known about the royal family’s knowledge or complicity in the trajectory of the Bowes-Lyons sisters’ lives, Morgan paints a damning picture of a family determined to hold onto power, whatever the cost. It … Katherine and Nerissa Bowes Lyon were born to John Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella in 1926 and 1919 respectively. In 1941, when Nerissa was 15 years old and Katherine was 22, they were sent from the family home in Scotland to Royal Earlswood Hospital at Redhill, Surrey, where they would live out the rest of their days. John, also known as Jock,was the older brother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who would later become the Queen mother. a member of the royal family reported to Burke's Peerage she had died in 1940 but she had not died, she was mentally impaired and had been placed in a hospital Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon were two of the daughters of John Herbert "Jock" Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella (née Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis). Miss Bowes-Lyon and her sister, Nerissa, were two of the daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella. As John was the brother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon the Queen Mother, the two daughters were first cousins of Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret, sharing one pair of grandparents, Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th … A brief look into the life of Marjorie Bowes, the wife of John Knox of Scotland. People Projects Discussions Surnames The Bowes Lyon family descends from George Bowes of Gibside and Streatlam Castle (1701–1760), a County Durham landowner and politician, through John Bowes, 9th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, chief of the Clan Lyon. Adrienne Westenfeld is a writer and editor at Esquire, where she covers books and culture. Following the marriage in 1767 of the 9th Earl ( John Lyon) to rich heiress Mary Eleanor Bowes, the family name was changed to Bowes by Act of Parliament. While Katherine and Nerissa's siblings, Anne and Diana (who was a bridesmaid to the Queen), were well-known among… Nerissa Bowes Lyon, Katherine's 140895787 sister and a cousin of the Queen Mother, lies in a grave just two plots away. Buckingham Palace declined to comment, calling the matter “an issue for the Bowes-Lyon family.” It also came to light that three other members of the Bowes-Lyon family with similar developmental disabilities were placed at Earlswood on the very same day as Katherine and Nerissa: their cousins, the three sisters Idonea, Etheldreda, and Rosemary Bowes-Lyon. Nerissa (born in 1919) and Katherine (1926) were the daughters of John Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella. Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon were two of the daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella (née Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis). The gene pool of that family better have 100% purity. Bowes-Lyon 26th April 1923: Mrs John Bowes-Lyon, wife of the Honorable John Herbert Bowes-Lyon, on the way to the wedding of the Duke and Duchess of York. “Throw in mental illness, and it’s over. It was criticized for sanitation problems and overcrowding, with nurses and relatives of patients recalling an understaffed ward of forty patients cared for by just two nurses. Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon are two of the daughters of John Herbert Bowes-Lyon and his wife Fenella (née Hepburn-Stuart-Forbes-Trefusis). [6] According to a 2011 television documentary about the sisters, "throughout their time at the hospital, there is no known record that the sisters were ever visited by any member of the Bowes-Lyon or royal families, despite their aunt, the Queen Mother, being a Patron of Mencap" (a charity for people with learning disabilities). ", Royal Nieces Cover-up Denied By Lord Clinton, Hon. Katherine Bowes-Lyon (pictured) was born in the same year as the queen – 1926. You may be able to find more information about this and similar content at piano.io, The Heartbreaking True Story of Selena Quintanilla, How Christian Serratos Brings Selena to Life, Nick Kroll Knows We're All a Little Bit Disgusting, Colman Domingo Breaks Down the Euphoria Special, 'Yellowstone's Kelly Reilly is Holding Out Hope, Let's Fill the Holes in Baby Yoda's Backstory, The True Story of the Royal 1983 Australia Tour. John Herbert "Jock" Bowes-Lyon (1 April 1886 – 7 February 1930) was the second son of the 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne and the Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and the brother of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (the future Queen Elizabeth and later the Queen Mother). Their father was John Bowes-Lyon, one of the Queen Mother’s older brothers and a son of the Earl of Strathmore. In 1986, the Queen Mother became the patron of the Royal Society for Mentally Handicapped Children and Adults, which describes itself as “the leading voice of learning disability.”. Lady Elizabeth Anson, the granddaughter of Fenella Bowes-Lyon and the niece of Nerissa and Katherine Bowes-Lyon, disputed claims of a cover-up. “They’re your nieces–daughters of your favorite brother. They were both born with servere learning disabilities. Decades later, the Windsors would likely prefer to leave this shameful episode consigned to the ash heap of the past, but Morgan has dragged the skeletons out of the royal closet, excavating the Windsors’ shameful secret in a tender episode about family, faith, and mental illness. When The Sun’s 1987 investigation broke news of the scandal, some interpreted the Queen Mother’s failure to correct the public record and her timely patronage as evidence of a royal cover-up. Miss Bowes-Lyon is a niece of the queen mother, the 95-year-old mother of the queen. 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